Spillover ofMycobacterium bovisfrom Wildlife to Livestock, South Africa

Spillover of Mycobacterium bovis from Wildlife to Livestock, South 
Africa

During August 2012-February 2013, bovine tuberculosis was detected in communal livestock bordering the Greater Kruger National Park Complex (GKNPC) in South Africa. Using spacer oligonucleotide and variable number tandem repeat typing, we identified the Mycobacterium bovis strain endemic in GKNPC wildlife. Our findings indicate bovine tuberculosis spillover from GKNPC wildlife to neighboring li...

Wildlife diseases in South Africa: a review

The first category includes endemic African diseases which have evolved with and cycle in the various indigenous wildlife populations which, in turn, act as sylvatic reservoirs of the infectious agents. These diseases usually cause only minimal debility or mortality in indigenous wildlife and the infections are often subclinical. In contrast, infection of domestic livestock with these agents us...

Using Livestock to Manage Wildlife Habitat

Contacts between domestic livestock and wildlife at the Kruger National Park Interface of the Republic of South Africa.

One of the most important transboundary animal diseases (TADs) in the southern African region is foot-and-mouth disease (FMD). In this region, a pathway for spread of FMD virus is contacts between cattle and certain species of wildlife. The objective of this study was to evaluate contacts between cattle and wildlife in the Kruger National Park (KNP) and the adjacent Limpopo province for the tim...

Community Perceptions and Attitudes Regarding Wildlife Crime in South Africa

Wildlife crime is a complex problem with many interconnected facets, which are generally responded to in parts or fragments in efforts to “break down” the complexity into manageable components. However, fragmentation increases complexity as coherence and cooperation become diluted. A whole-of-society approach has been developed towards finding a common goal and integrated approach to preventing...